Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is associated with a higher incidence of perinatal
complications as well as cardiovascular and renal diseases later on. A better insight into the …

Background Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO), also known as chronic
nonbacterial osteomyelitis, is a rare, noninfectious inflammatory disorder that causes multifocal …

Background Pandemics are states of disease that occur worldwide and sharply increase in
populations. It causes life events which trigger anxiety, depression, anger, sleep deprivation, …

Introduction Predicting the timing and occurrence of kidney replacement therapy (KRT),
cardiovascular events, and death among patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) …

We evaluated chronic kidney disease (CKD) (proteinuria or estimated glomerular filtration
rate < 60 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ) or hypertension prevalence in 110 children with juvenile …

In addition to disease-specific complications, juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) has been linked
to metabolic impairments in adults. Recent data supported the usefulness of uric acid (UA) …

The ocular microbiome is of fundamental importance for immune eye homeostasis, and its
alteration would lead to an impairment of ocular functionality. Little evidence is reported on …

A 17-year-old female patient affected by systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) (who had been
taking 300 mg/die of hydroxychloroquine for 3 years), Graves’ disease (treated with 10 mg/…

Type 1 diabetes mellitus may be associated with many autoimmune diseases with the common
autoimmune pathogenesis. We describe the case of a girl suffering from Type 1 diabetes …

Despite the well-known role of obesity as risk factor for Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)
severity, emerging but limited evidence suggested a similar role for underweight. We …