How important is early therapy in axial spondyloarthritis?

Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2012 Aug;38(3):635-42. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2012.08.001. Epub 2012 Sep 13.

Abstract

There are 2 groups of drugs that have been shown effective in the treatment of patients with axial spondyloarthritis: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and tumor necrosis factor α blockers. Conventional disease-modifying drugs and some other biologics have not been shown clinically efficacious in this disease. This overview discusses the available data on whether early treatment strategies in patients with axial spondyloarthritis have an effect on (1) the percentage of patients reaching clinical remission, (2) achieving drug-free remission, and (3) the progress of radiographic progression in the spine as a parameter for structural damage.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / therapeutic use*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use*
  • Disease Progression
  • Early Diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Prognosis
  • Radiography
  • Remission Induction
  • Spine / diagnostic imaging
  • Spine / pathology*
  • Spondylarthritis / diagnosis
  • Spondylarthritis / drug therapy*
  • Time-to-Treatment
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha