Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of the BSRBR-AS population.

CharacteristicsWorking, n = 1188Not Working, n = 733
Age, yrs **43.7 (34.6–52.3)62.2 (48.1–68.3)
Age at rheumatology referral, yrs**33 (26–42)41 (29–52)
Sex, male*767 (65)529 (72)
Classification criteria**
Modified New York criteria635 (53)237 (32)
ASAS imaging475 (40)383 (52)
ASAS clinical78 (7)113 (15)
HLA-B27 status**
Positive684 (83)337 (75)
Negative145 (17)115 (25)
Job type
Sedentary715 (55)
Labor-intensive592 (45)
Absenteeism, %0 (0–0)
Presenteeism, %30 (10–50)
Overall work impairment, %30 (10–53)
Activity impairment (%)**30 (10–60)60 (30–80)
Logistic Regression
Likelihood of working**OR95% CI
BASDAI (scored: 0 best–10 worst)0.740.70–0.79
BASFI (scored: 0 best–10 worst)0.700.66–0.73
BASMI (scored: 0 best–10 worst)0.690.64–0.75
ASQoL (scored: 0 best–18 poorest)0.840.81–0.86
  • Values are n (%) or median (IQR) unless otherwise indicated.

  • * Statistically significant difference between work and not working of p < 0.05.

  • ** Statistically significant difference between work and not working of p < 0.01.

  • Adjusted for age, sex, and deprivation. BSRBR-AS: British Society for Rheumatology Biologics Register in Ankylosing Spondylitis; ASAS: Assessment of Spondyloarthritis international Society; BASDAI: Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index; BASFI: Bath AS Functional Index; BASMI: Bath AS Metrology Index; ASQoL: Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of Life questionnaire; IQR: interquartile range.