Table 2.

Excess healthcare outpatient cost related to GCA (inflation-adjusted to 2014 US dollars)*.

Time from Incidence Date, YrsNo. GCA/non-GCA PairsMedian Difference (interquartile range)Mean Difference (± SD)**p*
−1 to 0127722 (−1144 to 2772)756 (342)0.01
0–11332085 (571–4530)2432 (412)< 0.001
1–2120437 (−1365 to 3721)1182 (370)0.009
2–3110382 (−801 to 2615)998 (361)0.007
3–499388 (−923 to 2997)797 (365)0.04
4–597577 (−1488 to 2893)493 (431)0.11
  • * Signed-rank paired test.

  • ** Because of cost variability, trimmed means were used to reduce effect of extreme outliers on estimated means. GCA: giant cell arteritis.