Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of study population.

Characteristics1999–2004, n = 2742005–2009, n = 2452010–2015, n = 206p
Age, yrs, mean (SD)54.49 (12.66)53.34 (12.17)53.94 (12.73)0.5629*
Disease duration, yrs, median (IQR)10.37 (5.51–17.09)7.51 (3.79–15.51)6.64 (3.38–15.03)0.0003*
Female, %87.681.678.20.0202**
DAS28, mean (SD)5.788 (1.154)5.352 (1.158)5.146 (1.333)< 0.0001*
HAQ-DI, median (IQR)1.75 (1.375–2.125)1.5 (1–1.875)1.125 (0.875–1.625)< 0.0001*
Methotrexate use, %71.26259.20.0003**
Patients in moderate disease activity, %22.937.537.80.0002**
Patients in high disease activity, %75.56058.2< 0.0001**
  • * Kruskal-Wallis test.

  • ** Chi-square test. IQR: interquartile range; DAS28: Disease Activity Score at 28 joints; HAQ-DI: Health Assessment Questionnaire–Disability Index.