Table 2.

Classification and distribution of lower limb cutaneous lesions in SSc.

Type of LesionNo. Patients Affected and % of Overall PatientsNo. Lesions and % of Overall Lesions
Hyperkeratoses23/60 (38.3)341/554 (61.6)
Ulcers41/60 (68.3)208/554 (37.5)
Pure ulcers secondary to:37/60 (61.7)162/208 (77.8)
Isolated SSc-related microangiopathy17/37 (45.9)76/162 (46.9)
Arterial macrovascular disease + SSc-related microangiopathy4/37 (10.8)18/162 (11.1)
Venous insufficiency + SSc-related microangiopathy14/37 (37.8)52/162 (32.1)
Venous insufficiency + arterial macrovascular disease + SSc-related microangiopathy2/37 (5.5)16/162 (9.9)
Ulcers associated with hyperkeratosis6/60 (10)23/208 (11.1)
Ulcers secondary to calcinosis9/60 (15)23/208 (11.1)
Gangrene3/60 (5)5/554 (0.9)
  • SSc: systemic sclerosis.