Table 1.

Patient demographics and right heart catheter data. Data are mean (SD) unless otherwise indicated.

CharacteristicWhole Group, n = 81No PH, n = 22PAH, n = 55p
Age, yrs62 (14)59 (16)64 (17)0.47
Female, %8585850.90
WHO II/III/IV, %25:63:940:55:020:66:13< 0.001
FVC, % predicted85 (22)91 (15)82 (24)0.11
TLCO, % predicted47 (19)67 (21)40 (12)< 0.001
mRAP, mm Hg8 (5)6 (3)9 (5)0.007
mPAP, mm Hg35 (15)19 (3)40 (14)< 0.001
PCWP, mm Hg9 (4)8 (3)8 (3)0.61
Cardiac index, l × min × m23.3 (0.8)3.7 (0.8)3.2 (0.7)0.004
PVR, dyn × s × cm−5*417 (393)112 (46)524 (404)< 0.001
mVO2, %69 (8)73 (7)67 (8)0.008
  • FVC: forced vital capacity; TLCO: gas transfer; mRAP: mean right atrial pressure; mPAP: mean pulmonary artery pressure; PVR: pulmonary vascular resistance; mVO2: mixed venous oxygen saturation (n = 4 patients with LHD are included within the whole group); WHO: World Health Organization class; PCWP: pulmonary capillary wedge pressure; PAH: pulmonary arterial hypertension.