EGPA Patients with IVIG, n = 22 | EGPA Patients without IVIG, n = 24 | p | |
---|---|---|---|
Asthma | 100 | 100 | NS* |
Paranasal sinusitis | 100 | 87 | NS* |
Multiple polyneuropathy | 100 | 100 | NS* |
Minimum MMT score, mean ± SD | 2.6 ± 1.0 | 3.9 ± 0.8 | p < 0.01† |
Pulmonary infiltrates | 76.2 | 81.8 | NS* |
Myocardial involvement | 78.9 | 47.8 | 0.04* |
Gastrointestinal tract | 90 | 58.3 | 0.02* |
Liver, gall bladder, pancreas | 25 | 8.7 | NS* |
Renal involvement** | 54.5 | 43.8 | NS* |
Proteinuria | 40.9 | 29.4 | NS* |
Eosinophils in urine | 36.4 | 35.3 | NS* |
Nephritis or nephrosis | 9.1 | 11.8 | NS* |
Skin involvement | 66.7 | 61.9 | NS* |
Arthritis | 31.8 | 37.5 | NS* |
Myalgia | 17.6 | 20.8 | NS* |
Central nervous system involvement | 13.6 | 25 | NS* |
Extravascular eosinophils (pathology) | 90.9 | 83.3 | NS* |
ACR 4 of the 6,5 of the 6,6 of the 6 | 1/6/15 | 3/8/13 | NS* |
Cumulative organ involvement***, n, mean ± SD | 5.2 ± 1.9 | 4.5 ± 1.7 | NS† |
5-factor score | 2.1 ± 0.9 | 1.4 ± 0.8 | p < 0.01† |
Values of p < 0.05 considered statistically significant.
↵† 2-way ANOVA with repeated measures among 2 groups.
↵* Chi-square testing revealed no significant differences in frequencies of the 2 groups.
↵** Renal involvement including proteinuria, eosinophils in urine, glomerular nephritis, nephrosis, or renal dysfunction.
↵*** Cumulative organ involvement excluding asthma and sinusitis. EGPA: eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis; IVIG: intravenous immunoglobulin; NS: not significant; MMT: manual muscle test; ACR: American College of Rheumatology.