Table 3.

Association of demographic characteristics among 727 surveyed rheumatologists with the decision to prescribe PCP prophylaxis.

Demographic CharacteristicPrescribe PCP Prophylaxis n (%)*Univariate Logistic RegressionMultivariate Logistic Regression
OR (95% CI)pOR (95% CI)p
Female191 (74.9)1.47 (1.04, 2.08)0.031.01 (0.68, 1.50)0.97
Male308 (67.0)
US-based practice420 (72.0)1.77 (1.20, 2.61)0.0041.97 (1.27, 3.05)0.003
Internationally based practice80 (59.2)
Acedemic practice248 (81.0)2.75 (1.94, 3.89)< 0.0011.81 (1.23, 2.66)0.003
Nonacademic practice252 (60.9)
≤ 10 years in practice206 (86.6)4.08 (2.69, 6.18)< 0.0014.13 (2.62, 6.51)< 0.001
> 10 years in practice292 (61.2)
≥ 10% patients on chronic glucocorticoids414 (72.8)2.04 (1.40, 2.96)< 0.0012.11 (1.38, 3.23)0.001
< 10% patients on chronic glucocorticoids84 (56.8)
≥ 10% patients on other immunosuppressants488 (70.5)3.19 (1.48, 6.86)0.0032.26 (0.98, 5.26)0.06
< 10% patients on other immunosuppresants12 (42.8)
Caring previously for a patient who developed PCP159 (82.8)2.62 (1.73, 3.98)< 0.0013.04 (1.92, 4.82)< 0.001
Never caring for a patient who developed PCP345 (64.7)
≤ 10 patients with rheumatologic diagnosis under clinical care each week43 (76.8)1.48 (0.78, 2.82)0.23**
> 10 patients with rheumatologic diagnosis under clinical care each week455 (69)
  • * Among survey respondents, the proportion with each characteristic who reported prescribing PCP prophylaxis.

  • ** Number of patients with a rheumatologic diagnosis was not included in the final multivariate analysis because this variable did not achieve statistical significance in the univariate analysis.