Table 2.

Genotype frequencies of TGF-ß and IL-4 genes in patients with RA.

GenotypeWithout Pulmonary Fibrosis, n = 87 n (%)With Pulmonary Fibrosis, n = 44 n (%)OR (95% CI)p
TGF-ß codon 10
  T/T23 (26.4)12 (27.3)1.04 (0.46–2.36)0.919
  T/C43 (49.4)16 (36.4)0.58 (0.28–1.23)0.156
  C/C21 (24.1)16 (36.4)1.80 (0.82–3.94)0.142
IL-4 intron 3
  RP1/RP146 (52.9)18 (40.9)0.62 (0.30–1.29)0.196
  RP1/RP232 (36.8)21 (47.7)1.57 (0.75–3.27)0.228
  RP2/RP29 (10.3)5 (11.4)1.11 (0.35–3.54)> 0.999
IL-4 −590
  T/T43 (49.4)18 (40.9)0.71 (0.34–1.47)0.356
  C/T37 (42.5)21 (47.7)1.23 (0.60–2.56)0.572
  C/C7 (8.0)5 (11.4)1.47 (0.44–4.91)0.536
  • TGF: transforming growth factor; IL-4: interleukin 4.