Table 1.

Patient demographics of all established and early RA.

CharacteristicRA > 3 Years, n = 7,413RA ≤ 3 Years, n = 3,777p (for % difference between established and early RA)
Sex, n (%)
  Male1,768 (24.1)1,037 (27.8)< 0.0001
  Female5,568 (75.9)2,698 (72.2)< 0.0001
Age (mean ± SD) yrs60.3 ± 12.856.5 ± 14.7< 0.0001
Disease duration, median yrs121< 0.0001
Race/ethnicity, n (%)
  Caucasian6,193 (85.4)3,150 (85.3)0.9015
  African American323 (4.5)168 (4.5)0.8189
  Asian102 (1.4)59 (1.6)0.4318
  Hispanic478 (6.6)240 (6.5)0.8549
  Other159 (2.2)77 (2.1)0.7152
Education, n (%)
  Primary/secondary3,627 (52.4)1,761 (49.8)0.0100
  College3,292 (47.6)1,778 (50.2)0.0100
Disability index (HAQ)0.4 ± 0.50.3 ± 0.4< 0.0001
DAS283.8 ±1.63.7 ± 1.60.1467
TJC9.4 ± 10.010.1 ± 11.20.0010
SJC5.2 ± 5.95.4 ± 6.40.0277
MD VAS global (0–100mm)26.3 ± 21.726.2 ± 21.90.9695
Patient VAS global (0–100 mm)31.8 ± 25.229.9 ± 25.90.0003
Patient VAS pain (0–100 mm)34.2 ± 26.333.2 ± 26.60.0702
ESR, mm/h26.0 ± 22.424.8 ± 22.20.0685
CRP, mg/dl3.4 ± 10.32.9 ± 9.00.1696
Prednisone, per day*3.8 ± 1.54.1 ± 1.5< 0.0001
Number of prior DMARD failed1.0 ± 0.71.0 ± 0.60.226
  • * Prednisone dose is categorical variable where 1 = 1 mg, 2 = 2–2.5 mg, 3 = 3–4 mg, 4 = 5–7 mg, 5 = 7.5–9 mg, 6 = > 10 mg. HAQ: Health Assessment Questionnaire; DAS28: 28 joint disease activity score; TJC: tender joint count; SJC: swollen joint count; VAS: visual analog scale; ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate; CRP: C-reactive protein; DMARD: disease modifying antirheumatic drugs.