Table 4.

Prevalence of rheumatic musculoskeletal disorders in selected recent WHO ILAR COPCORD rural population surveys in Asia.

India Bhigwan7Indonesia4Thailand6Bangladesh12Malaysia15Iran14
Sample size410046832463263512672502
RA0.550.20.120.70.30.32
AS0.1NA0.12ND00.23*
Knee OA (symptomatic)5.85.111.37.53.216.1**
STR (general)3.2156.32.66.4
Gout0.11.70.16ND0.10.28
FM4.40.5
  • COPCORD: Community Oriented Program for Control of Rheumatic Diseases; ILAR: International League of Associations for Rheumatology; RA: rheumatoid arthritis; AS: ankylosing spondylitis; OA: osteoarthritis; STR: soft tissue rheumatism; FM: fibromyalgia. STR (general): generalized soft tissue rheumatism; ND: not detected.

  • * pertains to spondyloarthropathy;

  • ** pertains to OA.