PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Sarah L. Manske AU - Scott C. Brunet AU - Stephanie Finzel AU - Kathryn S. Stok AU - Philip G. Conaghan AU - Steven K. Boyd AU - Cheryl Barnabe TI - The SPECTRA Collaboration OMERACT Working Group: Criterion Validity of Joint Space Outcomes with High Resolution Peripheral Quantitative Computed Tomography AID - 10.3899/jrheum.180870 DP - 2019 Jan 15 TA - The Journal of Rheumatology PG - jrheum.180870 4099 - http://www.jrheum.org/content/early/2019/01/11/jrheum.180870.short 4100 - http://www.jrheum.org/content/early/2019/01/11/jrheum.180870.full AB - Objective We assessed construct validity of high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) joint space outcomes by comparison with radiographs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods In 43 patients, quantitative, volumetric, HR-pQCT measurements were compared with ordinal Sharp/van der Heijde scoring (SvdH) in the 2nd and 3rd metacarpophalangeal joints. Results Generalized estimating equations showed that joint space minimum, SD, and asymmetry by HR-pQCT were associated with SvdH scores (p < 0.05). There was a considerable range in HR-pQCT measurements at SvdH equal to 0. Conclusion HR-pQCT demonstrated construct validity outcomes and provides improved 3-D visualization of joint space.