PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Francesco G. De Rosa AU - Vincent Agnello TI - Observations on Cryoglobulin Testing: I. The Association of Cryoglobulins Containing Rheumatoid Factors with Manifestation of Cryoglobulinemic Vasculitis AID - 10.3899/jrheum.081035 DP - 2009 Jun 16 TA - The Journal of Rheumatology 4099 - http://www.jrheum.org/content/early/2009/06/15/jrheum.081035.short 4100 - http://www.jrheum.org/content/early/2009/06/15/jrheum.081035.full AB - Objective To investigate the results of mixed cryoglobulin tests performed on patients with and without hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, to determine whether type II cryoglobulins containing rheumatoid factor (Type II-RF) were associated with cryoglobulinemic vasculitis. Methods The cryoglobulin test protocol differed from the routine protocol. In addition to determination of both cryoglobulin concentration and immunoglobulin composition, the presence or absence of RF concentrated in the cryoglobulins was determined. Results A qualitative and quantitative association of Type II-RF cryoglobulins with cryoglobulinemic vasculitis was present among HCV-infected patients. Conclusion Detection and quantification of Type II-RF may enhance clinical monitoring of cryoglobulinemic vasculitis in HCV-infected patients.