RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Apoptosis as a Mechanism of Action of Tumor Necrosis Factor Antagonists in Rheumatoid Arthritis JF The Journal of Rheumatology JO J Rheumatol FD The Journal of Rheumatology SP 679 OP 685 DO 10.3899/jrheum.110974 VO 39 IS 4 A1 DIMITRIOS MAKRYGIANNAKIS A1 ANCA IRINEL CATRINA YR 2012 UL http://www.jrheum.org/content/39/4/679.abstract AB Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists are drugs developed to block endogenous TNF, an essential proinflammatory molecule with a central role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Although extensive studies have been performed concerning the mode of action of TNF-blocking agents, there are still many unresolved questions and potential differences between different TNF-blocking drugs. One unresolved issue is to what extent apoptosis is affected by TNF blockade in RA. We provide an overview of studies that have investigated the proapoptotic effect of different anti-TNF drugs in RA, searching for a unified interpretation of somewhat contradictory data.