TY - JOUR T1 - Altered Salivary Redox Homeostasis in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis JF - The Journal of Rheumatology JO - J Rheumatol SP - 1858 LP - 1863 DO - 10.3899/jrheum.091451 VL - 37 IS - 9 AU - HAIXIANG SU AU - MURRAY BARON AU - MICHAEL BENARROCH AU - ANA M. VELLY AU - SABRINA GRAVEL AU - HYMAN M. SCHIPPER AU - MERVYN GORNITSKY Y1 - 2010/09/01 UR - http://www.jrheum.org/content/37/9/1858.abstract N2 - Objective. Oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis (SSc). Our objective was to determine whether SSc is associated with altered redox homeostasis in human saliva. Methods. Study participants were 70 women with SSc and 120 female controls. 8-hydroxy-2’-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), 8-epi-prostaglandin F 2α (8-epi-PGF2α), and total protein carbonyls were assayed by ELISA to quantify oxidative damage to nucleic acids, lipids, and proteins, respectively, in whole nonstimulated saliva. Results. We observed a significantly positive association between salivary log protein carbonyls and SSc in a crude statistic (OR 9.06, p < 0.0001), and multivariable model adjusted for log 8-OHdG, log 8-epi-PGF2α, and antioxidant exposure (OR 9.26, p < 0.0001). No significant association was noted between SSc and salivary log 8-epi-PGF2α or log 8-OHdG. Conclusion. Salivary redox homeostasis is perturbed in patients with SSc and may inform on the pathophysiology and presence of the disease (biomarkers) and efficacy of therapeutic interventions. ER -